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Table 5 Comparative analysis of data elements across Cancer surveillance systems

From: A systematic review and comparative evaluation to develop and validate a comprehensive framework for cancer surveillance systems

Cancer Surveillance System

Epidemiological Indicators

Standard Population

Cancer Classification

Geographical Location Level

Global Cancer Observatory

Incidence,

Prevalence,

Mortality,

Survival

SEGI

38 cancer types Based on

Organ Body

Global, National

United States

Incidence,

Prevalence,

Mortality,

Survival

WHO

25 cancer types Based on

Organ Body

National, State, County

Europe

Incidence,

Prevalence,

Mortality,

Survival,

Pediatric Data

1976, 2013 European Standard Population,

WHO

37 cancer types Based on

Organ Body

Regional, National

Australia

Incidence,

Prevalence,

Mortality,

Survival,

Screening

2001, 2023 Australian Population,

SEGI,

WHO

49 cancer types Based on

Organ Body

National, Regional

United Kingdom

Incidence,

Prevalence,

Mortality,

Survival,

Screening,

Treatment

European Standard Population

40 cancer types Based on

Organ Body and Organ Type

National, Regional

Stanford Health Program

Mortality

-

-

National

This Study (Proposed Framework)

Incidence,

Prevalence,

Mortality,

Survival,

YLD,

YLL

National,

SEGI,

WHO

All cancer types

Based on

Organ System,

Organ Body,

Organ Type

National, Provincial, County